2

2

David Levine, At the Dawn of Modernity: Biology, Culture, and Material Life in Europe after the Tear 1000 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001); Alfred Crosby, The Measure of Reality: Quantification in Western Europe 1250–1600 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997); Jan de Vries and Ad van der Woude, The First Modern Economy: Success, Failure, and Perseverance of the Dutch Economy 1500–1815 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997)